The record $4.3 billion settlement reached between Binance and the U.S. government over charges of money laundering and sanctions violations calls for the world's largest crypto exchange to maintain an independent compliance monitor for the next five years. Michael Dawson, a partner at WilmerHale, and Dorothy DeWitt, founder and CEO of Tolt Strategies, a former director at the CFTC and former general counsel at Coinbase, dissect the intricacies of this arrangement, delving into the roles and responsibilities of the compliance monitor, the potential impact on Binance's operations and the broader implications for the crypto industry.
Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Pandora, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform.
Show highlights:
what exactly is a compliance monitor, and why it's essential in the Binance settlement
which regulatory agencies the monitors report to and their significance
why the DOJ insisted on including a compliance monitor in its settlement with Binance
how Binance’s compliance monitor is expected to create a “ripple effect across the industry,” according to Michael
why Binance, despite being a non-U.S. entity, is subject to a U.S.-appointed monitor
Dorothy's perspective on why more monitorships might be appointed in the crypto industry going forward
how much the monitorship will cost Binance and the factors influencing their choice of monitor
whether the government will be able to discover other crimes with all this new information, which will be used by other agencies such as the IRS and the FBI
who might be appointed as the compliance monitor for Binance and why Michael favors Patrick McHenry
what constitutes the SAR lookback and AML program consultancy
what could happen when the government gets to look at all past transactions
what happens if the monitor discovers any wrongdoing within Binance
whether the monitorship is likely to impact Binance's business operations
advice from Dorothy and Michael for Binance's new CEO on navigating these challenges
why predicting the future of Changpeng Zhao, Binance's ex-CEO, is complex, according to Dorothy
Thank you to our sponsors!
LayerZero
Popcorn Network
Arbitrum Foundation
Guests:
Michael Dawson, partner, Financial Institutions Group at WilmerHale
Dorothy DeWitt, founder and CEO of Tolt Strategies and former Director of the Division of Market Oversight at the CFTC
Links
Settlement
DOJ Settlement Text
FINCEN Settlement Text
CFTC Settlement Text
OFAC Settlement Text
WSJ: Binance Penalties Include a Number of Crypto Industry Firsts: The Treasury Department’s FinCEN is imposing its first-ever monitorship on the cryptocurrency exchange
CoinDesk: Binance's Future and Other Questions Post-Settlement
Unchained: Binance to Pay $4.3B Penalty to Resolve U.S. DOJ Criminal Investigation; Changpeng Zhao Resigns, Pleads Guilty to Money Laundering Charges
Law360: Binance's Compliance Chief Is Optimistic About Monitorship
The CFTC’s guidance on monitorships
CFTC Releases Enforcement Advisory on Penalties, Monitors and Admissions
Other monitors at crypto companies
Coinbase (independent monitor): Press Release- January 3, 2023: Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris Announces $100 Million Settlement with Coinbase, Inc. after DFS Investigation Finds Significant Failings in the Company’s Compliance Program | Department of Financial Services
Robinhood Crypto (independent compliance consultant): Press Release- August 2, 2022: DFS Superintendent Harris Announces $30 Million Penalty on Robinhood Crypto for Significant Anti-Money Laundering, Cybersecurity & Consumer Protection Violations | Department of Financial Services (ny.gov)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices